Making my comments here for other to consider in their own replies.
AND
It would seem Paul’s goals are entirely different from Zach’s. Zach is refuting GE. Paul is now claiming to be refuting Zach Hancock.
Without going into details, Zach offered a detailed and nuanced reply, which Paul is re-interpreting as concession. Declare victory and retreat?
Those are both very large populations (for eukaryotes), and of the same magnitude. Does this difference really matter?
Yet we keep seeing cases (most recently from @Nesslig20 just above) where Sanford could have been more cleat in his terms. “Mutation-free” was the one I noted above. Words do matter.
This isn’t even a criticism of Zach - it’s just the nature of scientific conclusions that they may always be refined to a better conclusion.
Paul is trying to make the case that refuting Zach is supporting GE. No, supporting GE means supporting GE. As of the last time I checked, we have yet to go extinct 100 times over.