Why don't bad design arguments work?

I said nothing about your intent. Did you intend the section to contain an argument for common descent?

You wrote:

Now if as i go through the book, and read section by section, and find no argument that this or that “quirk” is best explained by common descent, then what should I conclude?

We probably have a different opinion about what it means for common descent to be a better explanation.

I am talking, so far, about a specific section in the book. Are we on the same page about what section I was reading and referring to?

Where, in that section, is anything better explained by common descent? And if common descent is a better explanation, what is the alternative explanation that it is better than? The perfect design explanation? The intelligent design explanation. The what would a perfect God do explanation?